Traders can typically describe the methods they use to initiate and liquidate trades. However,
when forced to describe a methodology for the amount of capital to risk when trading, few
traders have a concrete answer. Some make vague references to experts that recommended
risking one or two percent of portfolio equity on any trade. Others rely on intuition to determine
when to increase position size on a particular trade, always risking different amounts.
Experienced traders learn that as important as it is to have an effective method to determine
when to trade, it is equally important to develop a methodology to determine how much to risk. A
trader that risks too much; increases the chance that they will not survive long enough to realize
the long run benefits of a valid trading strategy. However, risking to little creates the possibility
that a trading methodology may not realize its’ full potential. Therefore, while a positive
expectation may be a minimal requirement to trade successfully, the way in which you exploit
that positive expectation will in large part determine your success as a trader. This is, in fact, one
of the greatest challenges for traders.